US close: Stocks lower following July CPI reading

Major indices traded lower on Friday as market participants digested news that inflation had ticked higher in July.

Source: Sharecast

At the close, the Dow Jones Industrial Average was down 0.20% at 45,544.88, while the S&P 500 shed 0.64% to 6,460.26 and the Nasdaq Composite saw out the session 1.15% weaker at 21,455.55.

The Dow closed 92.02 points lower on Friday, extending losses recorded in the previous session as investors weighed Nvidia's latest quarterly update and its implications for the broader artificial intelligence trade.

Friday's primary focus was undoubtedly July's consumer price expenditures report, the Fed's preferred inflation gauge, which revealed inflation had edged higher last month, indicating that Donald Trump's so-called "reciprocal" tariffs had begun to work their way through the US economy.

According to the Commerce Department, last month's personal consumption expenditures price index showed that core inflation, which strips out volatile food and energy costs, ran at a 2.9% seasonally adjusted annual rate - up 0.1 percentage point from the June level and the highest annual rate since February. On a monthly basis, the core PCE index increased 0.3%, in line with expectations, while the all-items index saw an annual increase of 2.6% and a monthly gain of 0.2%.

Elsewhere on the macro front, Americans' incomes and spending grew briskly in July, while price pressures picked up a tad. According to the Department of Commerce, personal incomes and spending rose at a month-on-month pace of 0.4% and 0.5%, respectively. Both readings were in line with economists' forecasts.

On another note, the University of Michigan’s final consumer sentiment index for August came in at 58.2, down from 58.6 in July and slightly below preliminary estimates of the same, reflecting renewed concerns over inflation and deteriorating buying conditions. Consumer expectations also deteriorated in August, dropping from 57.2 to 55.9, according to the data, while the current economic conditions index dropped from 68.0 in July to 61.7. Buying conditions for durable goods fell to their lowest reading in more than a year, while current personal finances declined 7%, due to increased concerns about high prices. Year-ahead inflation expectations moved up from 4.5% last month to 4.8% this month, with the rise seen across multiple demographic groups. Long-run inflation expectations edged up from 3.4% in July to 3.5% in August.

Still on data, America's trade deficit widened much more than expected in July to its highest in four months, as purchasing managers shipped products into the country to get ahead of the tariff deadline. The goods trade balance was -$103.6bn last month, some 22.1% bigger than the previous month's $84.9bn, the Commerce Department reported. This was much wider than the consensus estimate for a trade deficit of $87.4bn. Exports fell 0.1% over the month to $178.0bn, while imports surged 7.1% to $281.5bn.

Finally, business activity in the key Chicago manufacturing sector contracted at a much sharper rate than expected in August, according to a closely followed survey from the Institute for Supply Management on Friday. The Chicago Business Barometer, which surveys purchasing managers in manufacturing across the region, sank to just 41.5 from 47.1 in July. The consensus forecast was 46.0.

No major corporate earnings were slated for release on Friday.

Reporting by Iain Gilbert at Sharecast.com

Dow Jones - Risers

Unitedhealth Group Inc. (UNH) $306.10 1.29%
American Express Co. (AXP) $331.07 1.26%
Procter & Gamble Co. (PG) $157.32 1.16%
Chevron Corp. (CVX) $160.82 1.00%
Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) $177.16 1.00%
Coca-Cola Co. (KO) $68.96 0.96%
Merck & Co. Inc. (MRK) $83.94 0.89%
Walmart Inc. (WMT) $96.90 0.83%
Walt Disney Co. (DIS) $118.56 0.79%
Apple Inc. (AAPL) $232.14 0.76%

Dow Jones - Fallers

Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) $416.45 -4.17%
Intel Corp. (INTC) $24.35 -2.56%
International Business Machines Corporation (CDI) (IBM) $243.10 -1.05%
3M Co. (MMM) $156.01 -0.95%
Nike Inc. (NKE) $77.26 -0.78%
Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (GS) $745.67 -0.65%
Microsoft Corp. (MSFT) $506.69 -0.45%
Home Depot Inc. (HD) $406.32 -0.22%
Boeing Co. (BA) $235.86 -0.15%

S&P 500 - Risers

Autodesk Inc. (ADSK) $314.70 8.79%
J. M. Smucker Co. (SJM) $110.49 3.62%
Edison International (EIX) $56.69 3.58%
Helmerich & Payne Inc. (HP) $20.95 3.41%
Eastman Chemical Co. (EMN) $70.25 3.09%
Brown Forman Corp. Class B (BF.B) $29.77 2.78%
Elevance Health Inc. (ELV) $317.83 2.38%
Apache Corp. (APA) $23.22 2.34%
Lamb Weston Holdings, Inc. (LW) $57.54 2.31%
LKQ Corporation (LKQ) $32.63 2.00%

S&P 500 - Fallers

Ulta Salon, Cosmetics & Fragrance Inc. (ULTA) $492.73 -7.94%
Oracle Corp. (ORCL) $224.82 -6.27%
Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) $416.45 -4.17%
Lam Research Corp. (LRCX) $100.15 -4.13%
Advanced Micro Devices Inc. (AMD) $162.63 -3.56%
Dollar General Corp (DG) $108.04 -3.35%
Microchip Technology Inc. (MCHP) $65.00 -3.30%
Broadcom Inc. (AVGO) $297.39 -3.29%
Deere & Co. (DE) $476.14 -3.13%
Nvidia Corp. (NVDA) $174.18 -3.11%

Nasdaq 100 - Risers

Qvc Group Inc Series A (QVCGA) $8.58 19.94%
Autodesk Inc. (ADSK) $314.70 8.79%
Baidu Inc. (BIDU) $95.30 7.09%
Trip.com Group Limited (TCOM) $73.75 4.36%
JD.com, Inc. (JD) $31.07 3.22%
Mercadolibre Inc. (MELI) $2,472.63 2.53%
Alphabet Inc. Class A (GOOGL) $212.91 1.82%
Alphabet Inc. Class C (GOOG) $213.53 1.79%
Vodafone Group Plc ADS (VOD) $11.96 1.61%
Hologic Inc. (HOLX) $67.10 1.60%

Nasdaq 100 - Fallers

Ulta Salon, Cosmetics & Fragrance Inc. (ULTA) $492.73 -7.94%
Tesla Inc (TSLA) $333.87 -4.82%
Lam Research Corp. (LRCX) $100.15 -4.13%
Asml Holdings N.V. (ASML) $742.62 -3.77%
Microchip Technology Inc. (MCHP) $65.00 -3.30%
Broadcom Inc. (AVGO) $297.39 -3.29%
Nvidia Corp. (NVDA) $174.18 -3.11%
eBay Inc. (EBAY) $90.51 -2.62%
Applied Materials Inc. (AMAT) $160.76 -2.57%
Dollar Tree Inc (DLTR) $109.17 -2.57%

Compare our accounts

If you're looking to grow your money over the longer term (5+ years), we have a range of investment choices to help.

Lloyds Bank is not responsible for the content and accuracy of the Markets News articles. We may not share the views of the author. Understand the risks, please remember the value of your investment can go down as well as up and you may not get back the full amount you invest. We don't provide advice so if you are in any doubt about buying and selling shares or making your own investment decisions we recommend you seek advice from a suitably qualified Financial Advisor. Past performance is not a guide to future performance.

Important legal information

Lloyds and Lloyds Bank are trading names of Halifax Share Dealing Limited. The Lloyds Bank Direct Investments Service is operated by Halifax Share Dealing Limited. Registered Office: Trinity Road, Halifax, West Yorkshire, HX1 2RG. Registered in England and Wales no. 3195646. Halifax Share Dealing Limited is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority, 12 Endeavour Square, London, E20 1JN under registration number 183332. A Member of the London Stock Exchange and an HM Revenue & Customs Approved ISA Manager.

Logo Allfunds

The information contained within this website is provided by Allfunds Digital, S.L.U. acting through its business division Digital Look Ltd unless otherwise stated. The information is not intended to be advice or a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any of the shares, companies or investment vehicles mentioned, nor is it information meant to be a research recommendation. This is a solution powered by Allfunds Digital, S.L.U. acting through its business division Digital Look Ltd incorporating their prices, data news, charts, fundamentals and investor tools on this site. Terms and conditions apply. Prices and trades are provided by Allfunds Digital, S.L.U. acting through its business division Digital Look Ltd and are delayed by at least 15 minutes.

FE fundinfo Logo

Data provided by FE fundinfo. Care has been taken to ensure that the information is correct, but FE fundinfo neither warrants, represents nor guarantees the contents of information, nor does it accept any responsibility for errors, inaccuracies, omissions or any inconsistencies herein. Past performance does not predict future performance, it should not be the main or sole reason for making an investment decision. The value of investments and any income from them can fall as well as rise.

Refinitiv Logo

© 2025 Refinitiv, an LSEG business. All rights reserved.